The ethernet cable used to wire a rj45 connector of network interface card to a hub switch or network outlet. The cable is called wipe patch cord straight thru cable.
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Gigabit ethernet wiring diagram. 1000base t also known as ieee 8023ab is a standard for gigabit ethernet over copper wiring rj45 connection. Bulk ethernet cable comes in many types there are 2 basic categories solid and braided stranded cable. It requires at least category 5 cable the same as 100base tx but category 5e category 5 enhanced or category 6 cable may also be used and are often recommended. If you are using power over ethernet 8023af then mode a or alternative a uses pairs 12 and 36 for both signals and power. Mode b or alternative b uses 45 and 78 to carry power. Crossover ethernet cables are used to connect two devices of the same type together.
Stranded ethernet cable tends to work better in patch applications for desktop use. Remember that pin 1 is on the left hand side of the rj45 connector with the clip at the rear. The standard being utilized on either side of a twisted pair wire is what determines whether the cable is straight through or crossover. Gigabit ethernet uses all 4 pairs so requires the full 4 pair 8 conductor cross configuration shown above. 1000base t requires all four pairs to be present and is far less. Pinout of ethernet 10 100 1000 mbit cat 5 cat 5e and cat 6 network cable wiringnowdays ethernet is a most common networking standard for lan local area network communication.
Rj45 ethernet cable pinout. Pin 8 brown wire. Pin 7 white and brown wire. Ethernet cable wiring diagram recall that there are two standards for the colors in the rj45 specification. Like you want to connect two routers or two pcs. It is more flexible and resilient than solid ethernet cable and easier to work with but really meant for shorter lengths.